Preparing a cartographic model to study the risks of flooding in southern Salah al-Din Governorate used geographic information systems

Abstract

Geographical information systems have emerged in recent years as one of the most important information systems in support of decision-makers, as they fulfill all purposes of inquiry and planning in all areas related to geography of the place. These systems have vast and large capabilities and begin to store a huge amount of available information. Then it allows to invest it in a distinct way through its transfer, circulation and processing as intended. That is in order to reach studies and research to find the best solutions and make the best decisions in the economic, humanitarian and environmental aspects.